Spot The Station

Sighting Location

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Location: Funchal, Portugal

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The following ISS sightings are possible from Wednesday Dec 6, 2023 through Friday Dec 22, 2023

Date	Visible	Max Height	Appears	Disappears
Wed Dec 6, 7:39 PM	6 min	26°	10° above WNW	10° above S
Thu Dec 7, 6:51 PM	7 min	53°	10° above NW	10° above SSE
Sat Dec 9, 6:51 PM	4 min	15°	10° above W	10° above SSW
Wed Dec 13, 7:27 AM	5 min	18°	10° above S	10° above E
Fri Dec 15, 7:25 AM	7 min	66°	10° above SW	10° above NE
Sat Dec 16, 6:37 AM	6 min	31°	10° above SSW	10° above ENE
Sun Dec 17, 5:50 AM	3 min	16°	15° above SE	10° above E
Sun Dec 17, 7:24 AM	6 min	34°	10° above WSW	10° above NNE
Mon Dec 18, 6:38 AM	4 min	68°	54° above W	10° above NE
Tue Dec 19, 5:52 AM	1 min	14°	14° above NE	10° above NE
Tue Dec 19, 7:25 AM	3 min	14°	12° above WNW	10° above N
Wed Dec 20, 6:39 AM	1 min	17°	17° above N	10° above NNE

{ts '2023-12-06 19:39:00'},Wed Dec 6, 7:39 PM,6 min,26°,10° above WNW,10° above S|{ts '2023-12-07 18:51:00'},Thu Dec 7, 6:51 PM,7 min,53°,10° above NW,10° above SSE|{ts '2023-12-09 18:51:00'},Sat Dec 9, 6:51 PM,4 min,15°,10° above W,10° above SSW|{ts '2023-12-13 07:27:00'},Wed Dec 13, 7:27 AM,5 min,18°,10° above S,10° above E|{ts '2023-12-15 07:25:00'},Fri Dec 15, 7:25 AM,7 min,66°,10° above SW,10° above NE|{ts '2023-12-16 06:37:00'},Sat Dec 16, 6:37 AM,6 min,31°,10° above SSW,10° above ENE|{ts '2023-12-17 05:50:00'},Sun Dec 17, 5:50 AM,3 min,16°,15° above SE,10° above E|{ts '2023-12-17 07:24:00'},Sun Dec 17, 7:24 AM,6 min,34°,10° above WSW,10° above NNE|{ts '2023-12-18 06:38:00'},Mon Dec 18, 6:38 AM,4 min,68°,54° above W,10° above NE|{ts '2023-12-19 05:52:00'},Tue Dec 19, 5:52 AM,1 min,14°,14° above NE,10° above NE|{ts '2023-12-19 07:25:00'},Tue Dec 19, 7:25 AM,3 min,14°,12° above WNW,10° above N|{ts '2023-12-20 06:39:00'},Wed Dec 20, 6:39 AM,1 min,17°,17° above N,10° above NNE|

What am I looking for in the sky?

The space station looks like an airplane or a very bright star moving across the sky, except it doesn't have flashing lights or change direction. It will also be moving considerably faster than a typical airplane (airplanes generally fly at about 600 miles per hour; the space station flies at 17,500 miles per hour).

Below is a time-lapse photo of the space station moving across the sky.

The International Space Station is seen in this 30 second exposure as it flies over Elkton, VA early in the morning, Saturday, August 1, 2015. Photo Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls

Visit the NASA Johnson Flickr Photostream

How do I Spot The Station?

What does all this sighting information mean?

Time is when the sighting opportunity will begin in your local time zone. All sightings will occur within a few hours before or after sunrise or sunset. This is the optimum viewing period as the sun reflects off the space station and contrasts against the darker sky.

Visible is the maximum time period the space station is visible before crossing back below the horizon.

Max Height is measured in degrees (also known as elevation). It represents the height of the space station from the horizon in the night sky. The horizon is at zero degrees, and directly overhead is ninety degrees. If you hold your fist at arm's length and place your fist resting on the horizon, the top will be about 10 degrees.

Appears is the location in the sky where the station will be visible first. This value, like maximum height, also is measured in degrees from the horizon. The letters represent compass directions -- N is north, WNW is west by northwest, and so on.

Disappears represents where in the night sky the International Space Station will leave your field of view.